Crowd (software)

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Crowd
Developer(s)Atlassian
Initial releaseApril 5, 2007; 17 years ago (2007-04-05)
Stable release
Crowd (software) version
Written inJava (programming language)
Operating system
TypeCollaborative software
LicenseProprietary software
Websitewww.atlassian.com/software/crowd

Crowd is a web-based identity access management and SSO service developed by Australian software company Atlassian.[1] Atlassian wrote Crowd in the Java (programming language) and first published it in 2007[2]. Crowd Standalone comes with a built-in Tomcat web server and support for multiple Database platforms including PostgreSQL, MySQL, and Microsoft SQL Server.[3]

The company markets Crowd as enterprise software, licensed as either on-premises software or software as a service running on Amazon Web Services.[4] Crowd has captured a small amount of market share, but is in use by notable organizations such as the United Kingdom via their UK Government G-Cloud program[5], and NASA.[6]

History

Atlassian released Crowd 1.0 on March 5, 2007, saying its purpose was to "enable[s] IT administrators and application developers to quickly integrate and deploy single sign-on using popular directories such as Microsoft Active Directory and Apple Open Directory. As well as giving IT administrators a single consolidated point of user management"[2]

In recent versions, Crowd has evolved to provide tighter integration with the Atlassian software suite– with additional features including license usage reporting[7], and limited automatic group management.[8] Despite this, customer reception has been lukewarm– With some customers stating that the product lacks the feature set of other solutions.[9]

In 2017, Atlassian released Crowd 3.0 Data Center to add high availability with load balancing across nodes in a clustered setup.[10]

Security

On May 22, 2019, Atlassian released a public security advisory affecting Crowd server and data center[11][12]CVE-2019-11580. This vulnerability allowed a malicious actor to install an arbitrary plugin to affected versions via an unauthenticated request, effectively allowing unauthenticated remote code execution (Remote code execution).[13]

References

  1. "Crowd Product Page". Atlassian. Atlassian. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Crowd Connects Web Apps, LDAP". atlassian.com. 5 March 2007. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  3. "Supported Platforms". Crowd Support. Atlassian. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  4. "Atlassian Standard Infrastructure on AWS". Amazon Web Services, Inc.
  5. "UK Digital Marketplace". digitalmarketplace.service.gov.uk.
  6. "Mini Orange". miniorange.com.
  7. "Monitoring license usage". atlassian.com. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  8. "Automatically Assigning Users to Groups". atlassian.com. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  9. "Why We Need to Talk About Crowd from Atlassian". isostech.com. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  10. "Crowd 3.0 Release Notes". atlassian.com. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  11. "CVE-2019-11580". cvedetails.com. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  12. "Crowd CVE-2019-11580 bug tracking ticket CWD-5388". atlassian.com. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  13. "CVE-2019-11580 proof-of-concept attack". Corben Leo. 14 July 2019. Retrieved 2022-08-23.

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