Baba Avtar Singh Ji

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Baba Avtar Singh Ji
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Born(1899-12-31)December 31, 1899
Latifal, Jhelum District
DiedSeptember 17, 1969(1969-09-17) (aged 69)
NationalityIndian
Other namesBaba Avtar Singh Ji Maharaj, Shenshah ji
CitizenshipIndia
OccupationSpiritual guru of Sant Nirankari Mission
Known forFounder of Sant Nirankari Mandal
Movement20th-century spiritual movement
Parents
  • Sh. Mukha Singh (father)
  • Smt. Narayani Devi (mother)

Baba Avtar Singh (Dec 31, 1899 – Sep 17, 1969) was the second spiritual guru of Sant Nirankari Mission [1] – a 20th-century spiritual movement started in Rawalpindi (now in Pakistan). Out of reverence, he’s also referred to as Baba Avtar Singh Ji Maharaj or Shenshah ji by the disciples of the Sant Nirankari Mission.[2]

Life events

Baba Avtar Singh was born in a small village named Latifal in Jhelum District (now in Pakistan) on December 31, 1899. His parents were Sh. Mukha Singh and Smt. Narayani Devi. When he was just 6 years old his father passed away due to illness, following which Avtar Singh spent his childhood in the care of a local Paathi (priest). Due to spiritual atmosphere around, he got interested in reading and reciting holy scriptures. [1]

At a young age of 12, he had to work hard for living. He initially started working at a hotel, then as a porter at a railway station and later, he started to work in a bakery. Seeing his sincerity and impressed by his hard work and performance, his employer gave him partnership in the business.[2] [3]

On 25 May 1929, Avtar Singh met his spiritual guru, Baba Buta Singh, in Peshawar. He thereon followed Baba Buta Singh as a disciple and received the divine God Knowledge. Later, in 1943 Baba Buta Singh ordained him to be the spiritual leader of the mission, carrying forward the message of unity oneness in the world.[4]

Following the partition of India in 1947, he shifted to Paharganj, Delhi from Rawalpindi. In 1948, Baba Avtar Singh founded Sant Nirankari Mandal (the administrative wing of the Mission) with the Headquarters at Delhi.

In 1962, Baba Avtar Singh passed on the leadership of the mission to Baba Gurbachan Singh.

Baba Avtar Singh breathed his last on September 17, 1969.[5] [6] [7]

Teachings

Avtar Singh’s words and teachings were captured as poetic verses and were compiled to create the Sampuran Avtar Bani. [8] The Avtar Bani thus became a holy scripture, which is now considered the essence of the Nirankari Ideology. It was published in 1957. Below are key messages of the book:

  • God is Formless and One.
  • No one knows God’s beginning.
  • The Formless God is the Ultimate Reality, infinite and eternal, beyond time, beyond birth and death, beyond places – it is same everywhere – the same for everyone, irrespective of one’s caste, colour, race, religion or nationality etc
  • Self-realization is possible through God-realization.
  • God has bestowed man with this body as the greatest gift which one should use in complete surrender to God Almighty;
  • All are the children of one God, no matter what background one comes from. We should love everyone as human beings whether they be good or bad.
  • We should not hate anyone on account of dress and diet.
  • We should lead life as a responsible householder and not to wander from place to place in search of God, which is omnipresent.[9] [10]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "History - Baba Avtar Singh Ji (1899-1969)".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Biography: Baba Avtar Singh: Mukati Parav: Sewa Dal: Avtar Bani | The Sindhu World". thesindhuworld.com. Retrieved 2020-09-04.
  3. Sharma, Anu (2017-04-20). "The Sant Nirankari Mission, the world-wide spiritual". Chandigarh City News. Retrieved 2020-09-04.
  4. "Nirakari Jagriti Mission". nirakarijagritimission.com. Retrieved 2020-09-04.
  5. "Sant Nirankari Mission and Uttarakhand". Uttarakhand.life. 2020-05-13. Retrieved 2020-09-04.
  6. "Gurus of India". www.gurusofindia.org. Retrieved 2020-09-04.
  7. "SNM History - Baba Avtar Singh Ji". web.archive.org. 2010-07-02. Retrieved 2020-09-04.
  8. Avtar Singh; Sāgara, Kirapā; Niraṅkārī Miśana (2010). Sampuran Avtar bani: Nirankari Baba Avtar Singh Ji : Punjabi-English. Delhi: Sant Nirankari Mandal. OCLC 740281776.
  9. "Panjab Digital Library - Digitization of Yug-Pursh Sahanshah Baba Avtar Singh Ji Nirankari". panjabdigilib.org. Retrieved 2020-09-04.
  10. Badlani, Dr Hiro G. (2008-09-30). Hinduism: Path of the Ancient Wisdom. iUniverse. ISBN 978-0-595-87961-8.

External links

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