Ruolz Ariste

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Ruolz Ariste
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OccupationHealth economist
TitleAdjunct Professor
Academic background
EducationPh.D., Université Laval
Academic work
DisciplineHealth economics
Sub-disciplineHealth workforce planning, health expenditure evaluation
InstitutionsCarleton University, Université du Québec en Outaouais, Canadian Institute for Health Information
Main interestsHealth workforce economics, physician remuneration, nursing labour markets

Ruolz Ariste is a Haitian-born health economist based in Canada. He is an adjunct professor at the School of Public Policy and Administration at Carleton University,[1] and is also affiliated with Université du Québec en Outaouais (UQO).[2] He has published peer-reviewed research on health workforce planning, health expenditure evaluation, and physician remuneration while holding non-tenure-track academic positions.[1]

Education and academic affiliations

Ariste holds a Ph.D. in industrial relations from Université Laval, with a major in labour economics and public policy applied to the health sector.[3] He is an adjunct professor at Carleton University, where his faculty profile lists research interests in health economics, labour economics, and public policy evaluation.[1] He is also affiliated with Université du Québec en Outaouais.[2]

Career

Ariste has worked with the Canadian federal government as a senior economist at Health Canada, and with the Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI), where he held a lead position in the physician information department.[4][5]

Research

Ariste's research on health spending efficiency includes a 2017 study co-authored with Livio Di Matteo, published in the International Journal of Health Economics and Management. The paper evaluated the cost-effectiveness of aggregate health spending in Canada from 1980 to 2012, estimating cost per quality-adjusted life year (QALY) gained at $16,977 for the general population and $14,968 for seniors under a medium contribution scenario.[6] Subsequent research on health expenditure and outcomes in Canada, Italy, and the Netherlands has cited this work.[6]

In 2018, Ariste published an article in Healthcare Policy analyzing Medicare cost drivers during the 2004–2014 Health Accord period in Canada.[7]

Ariste's work on nursing labour markets includes a 2019 study co-authored with A. Béjaoui and A. Dauphin, published in the International Journal of Health Planning and Management, on nurses' labour market effectiveness and regional shortages.[8] In 2023, he published research in Healthcare Policy on the distribution and migration of recent healthcare graduates in Canada.[9] He has published about 20 scholarly articles in peer-reviewed journals.

He has served as a reviewer for academic journals and publishers including Health Economics, the Canadian Medical Association Journal, and Yale University Press.

Other activities

Among philanthropic activities related to his native country, Ariste is affiliated with ISTEAH (Institut des Sciences, des Technologies et des Études Avancées d'Haïti), a Haitian higher education institution. He has also been involved with the I-SCORE Foundation.[10]

He is the author of a book on equity and inclusion focusing on Blacks, the Haitian diaspora, and locals.[11][12]

Media commentary

French and English Canadian media outlets have cited Ariste as a source on health workforce and remuneration issues. In 2019, Radio-Canada quoted his analysis of physician workforce data in coverage of a report on physician-to-population ratios.[4] The broadcaster also cited his commentary on physician remuneration trends in Quebec (2018)[13] and Manitoba (2019).[5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Ruolz Ariste". School of Public Policy & Administration. Retrieved 2026-07-30.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Philosophy, Doctor of; University, Adjunct Professor at Carleton. "Ruolz ARISTE | Adjunct Professor | Doctor of Philosophy | Carleton University, Ottawa | School of Public Policy and Administration (SPPA) | Research profile". ResearchGate. Retrieved 2026-07-30.
  3. "Ruolz Ariste". Canadian Centre for Health Economics - Centre Canadien en Economie de la Santé. Retrieved 2026-07-30.
  4. 4.0 4.1 ICI.Radio-Canada.ca, Zone Santé- (2019-09-26). "Il n'y a jamais eu autant de médecins par 100 000 habitants au Canada depuis 1978". Radio-Canada (in français). Retrieved 2026-07-30.
  5. 5.0 5.1 ICI.Radio-Canada.ca, Zone Santé- (2019-02-07). "Les médecins manitobains enregistrent la plus forte hausse salariale au pays". Radio-Canada (in français). Retrieved 2026-07-30.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Ariste, Ruolz; Di Matteo, Livio (2017-01-03). "Value for money: an evaluation of health spending in Canada". International Journal of Health Economics and Management. doi:10.1007/s10754-016-9204-6. ISSN 2199-9031. PMID 28050679.
  7. Ariste, Ruolz (2018-02-13). "Medicare Cost Drivers during the 2004-2014 Health Accord Period in Canada: What Is the Evidence?". Healthcare Policy = Politiques De Sante. 13 (3): 27–39. doi:10.12927/hcpol.2018.25399. ISSN 1715-6580. PMC 5863868. PMID 29595435.
  8. Ariste, Ruolz; Béjaoui, Ali; Dauphin, Anyck (2019-10-01). "Critical analysis of nurses' labour market effectiveness in Canada: The hidden aspects of the shortage". The International Journal of Health Planning and Management. 34 (4): 1144–1154. doi:10.1002/hpm.2772. ISSN 1099-1751. PMID 30945352.
  9. Ariste, Ruolz (2023-11-19). "Distribution and Migration of Recent Healthcare Graduates in Canada". Healthcare Policy = Politiques De Sante. 19 (2): 36–47. doi:10.12927/hcpol.2023.27234. ISSN 1715-6580.
  10. "About". I-SCORE Foundation. Retrieved 2026-07-30.
  11. Ariste, Ruolz (2024-10-01). Contemporary Events Related to Equity and Inclusion: A focus on Blacks, the Haitian diaspora, and locals. ISBN 978-1-0688703-0-9.
  12. Ariste, Ruolz (2018). "Biogas Program for Cooking in Haiti: Helping to Save Life, the Environment, and the Economy". Journal of Haitian Studies. 24 (1): 25–51. ISSN 1090-3488.
  13. "De plus en plus de médecins en Ontario | OHdio | Radio-Canada". ici.radio-canada.ca (in français). Retrieved 2026-07-30.

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