Owari clan

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The Owari clan is a Japanese clan. The Kujiki tells their story. [1]

The Owari clan established the Atsuta Shrine in 192, and held the position of the shrine's high priest since ancient times, passing it down from generation to generation[2]

Genealogy

In Shinsen Shōjiroku, the descendants of Amatsuhikone, Ame-no-hohi, and Amanomichine, together with the descendants of Amenohoakari are referred to as Tenson-zoku. The Tenson-zoku descended from Takamagahara (Plain of High Heaven) to Owari and Tanba provinces, and are considered to be the ancestors of the Owari clan, as well as three other clans Tsumori, Amabe, and Tanba clans.[3]

However, it is clear that Amabe-shi Keizu, which records these four clans as descendants of Amenohoakari, is a forged document,[4] and that these clans actually descended from the List of water deities|sea deity Watatsumi. In addition, Owari clan's genealogy includes the great-grandson of Watatsumi, Takakuraji, as their ancestor, and this is considered to be the original genealogy.[5]

Cultural influence

According to one theory Danpusan Kofun is the tomb of a powerful chieftain of the Owari clan, perhaps Owari no Kusaka, who is mentioned in the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki chronicles of the Nara period, and whose daughter married the semi-legendary Emperor Keitai and who was the mother of Emperor Ankan and Emperor Senka.[6]

Scholarship on the Kujiki generally considers book 5 to preserve genuine traditions of the Mononobe and Owari clans.[1]

The Owari clan established the Atsuta Shrine.[2]Monument of Minamoto no Yoritomo's birthplace, Suenori's villa, at Seigan-ji.

Family tree

Family tree of Yamato no Kuni no Miyatsuko

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Aoki, Kazuo (1998). "Sendai Kuji Hongi". In Katō, Shūichi (critic) (ed.). Sekai Dai-Hyakkajiten. Heibonsha. Retrieved July 22, 2013.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Ota, Akira (1942). Seishi Kakei Daijiten (姓氏家系大辞典). Vol. 1. Kokuminsha. pp. 1038–1051. OCLC 21114789.
  3. Hanawa, Hokiichi (1983). Shinsen Shōjiroku. Japan: Onkogakkai. OCLC 959773242.
  4. Hoga, Toshio (2006). Kokuho「Amabe-shi Keizu」he no gimon, Kokigi no Heya. Japan.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  5. Hoga, Toshio (2006). Tango no Amabe-shi no Shutsuji to sono ichizoku, Kokigi no Heya. Japan.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  6. Isomura, Yukio (2012). National Historic Site Encyclopedia. 学生社. ISBN 978-4311750403.

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