Octavia B. Wynbush

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Octavia B. Wynbush
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Born1898
Washington, PA
Died1972
NationalityAmerican
CitizenshipUnited States of America
EducationB.A
Alma materOberlin College
Occupation
  • Author
  • Educator

Octavia Beatrice Wynbush (1898, Washington, Pennsylvania - ca. 1972)[1] was an African American author and educator who gained recognition in the midst of the American Civil Rights Era. Wynbush lived some of her most active years in Kansas City, Missouri, where she taught both English and German classes at Lincoln High School (Kansas City, Missouri).[2] Wynbush most notably published her short story, The Wishing Wheel, in 1941. Her writings were regularly published in the NAACP literary magazine, The Crisis.[2] She is remembered as a contributor to the American cultural revolution of the Harlem Renaissance.[3]

Biography

Octavia B. Wynbush was born to Abraham and Mary Sheppard Wynbush in 1898 in Washington, PA.[1] Not much was disclosed about her early life, but while in high school her best subjects were English, History, and German.[3] Her first college degree was obtained in 1920, which was a B.A. in German from Oberlin College. She was a sorority member of Alpha Kappa Alpha during her college education.[2] After this educational success, Wynbush started her teaching career at Straight University.[3] Wynbush migrated from teaching jobs between several different schools in the southern United States before she was awarded a Rockefeller Foundation Fellowship in 1931. This award allowed her to then obtain a Master's Degree in English from the Teaching College at Columbia University in 1934.[4] The majority of her pieces published in The Crisis were written while she was going to school at Columbia.[3]

Afterwards, Wynbush went to teach at Sumner High School (Kansas City, Kan). While working at Sumner, she wrote a play titled "If A Man Dies", which was presented on KFKU, a radio station sponsored by the University of Kansas.[3] In 1936, Wynbush began teaching at Lincoln High School in Kansas City, Missouri.[1] While she taught English and German classes at Lincoln, she collaborated with a fellow African American teacher from Sumner High, Ms. George Green.[2] Together they wrote and illustrated Wynbush's most well-known piece of writing, The Wishing Wheel, a children's story about a little boy with an overactive imagination.[2]

Outside of her most well-known writings, she often had work published in both The Crisis, Pittsburgh Courier, and Opportunity: A Journal of Negro Life.[4] Her short story, "The Noose", was featured in Edward Joseph Harrington O'Brien literary collection, The Best Short Stories of America in 1931.[4]

During the summer of 1940, Octavia B. Wynbush toured four different states in the US and interviewed dozens of former slaves collecting valuable, historical photographs and deeply personal stories. Wynbush was known to enjoy taking domestic road trips when she wasn't writing stories or teaching students.[4]

In 1963, Wynbush married Lewis Strong at age 65, this would be her first and only marriage. A year later she retired from her teaching career.[1]

Wynbush passed away in 1972, though the cause and date of her death is unknown.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Honey, Maureen (2020-12-31). Shadowed Dreams. Rutger's University Press. pp. 292–294. ISBN 978-0-8135-8620-5.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "The Wishing Wheel Is Approved By Educators". Retrieved 28 Jan 2021.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Evans, Betty Jean (21 Nov 1947). "If You Were Octavia B. Wynbush". Retrieved 28 Jan 2021.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Thurston, Thelma Rae. "The Browsing Reader". Retrieved 28 Jan 2021.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

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