Alice G. McGee

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Alice G. McGee
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Born1865
Warren, Pennsylvania
Died1895
NationalityAmerican
CitizenshipUnited States of America
EducationLaw
Alma materWarren High School
OccupationLawyer

Alice G. McGee (1865–1895) was a lawyer, A Woman of the Century,[1] and the second woman admitted to the Pennsylvania Bar.[2] She was born in Warren, Pennsylvania and graduated from Warren High School in 1886.[3] McGee studied for three years as a student in the law office of Wetmore, Noyes & Hinckley and was admitted to the Bar after she turned twenty-one on May 13, 1890.[4][5][6]

Early life

McGee was the only daughter of Joseph A. McGee and Catherine McGee[7] and spent most of her life on a farm.[8] She was educated in music and painting, which McGee had planned to pursue as a career.[9] After graduating from Warren High School in 1886, she worked as a librarian and teacher.[10]

Gaining admission

In 1887, she decided to pursue a career in law, and by February 16, 1887 had registered as a student lawyer at Wetmore, Noyes & Hinckley,[11][12] a prominent firm that had argued two cases in front of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court only a few years earlier.[13][14]

On May 13, 1890, after McGee turned twenty-one, she was admitted to the Pennsylvania Bar by Judge Brown.[15] McGee was only the second woman to be admitted to the Pennsylvania Bar after Caroline Burnham Kilgore, who persevered sixteen years before she became a recognized member of the Bar.[16] McGee, on the other hand, only worked as a student lawyer for three years and did not attend law school before gaining admission.[17]

McGee's assent from student lawyer to member of the Bar in three years was not only faster than other women at the time,[18] but is also comparable to her male counterparts.[19] Although law school was an option in 1890, law school was not required, and many were reluctant to admit women.[20][21][22][23]

As a lawyer and actor

Although McGee was a successful counselor and pleader,[24] she found the practice of law slow and unprofitable, so she started an acting career, appearing in "The Queen of Sheba" in 1893–94.[25]She died at the age of twenty-six in 1895, survived by her parents.

References

  1. A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-Seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied By Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life (Frances E. Willard & Mary A. Livermore, eds., 1893), https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Woman_of_the_Century/Alice_G._McGee.
  2. Josh Cotton, Trailblazer, Times Observer (Feb. 20, 2021), https://www.timesobserver.com/news/community/2021/02/trailblazer/.
  3. A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-Seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied By Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life (Frances E. Willard & Mary A. Livermore, eds., 1893), https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Woman_of_the_Century/Alice_G._McGee.
  4. Lelia J. Robinson, Women Lawyers in the United States, 2 Green Bag 68, 87 (Autumn 1998).
  5. Elizabeth K. Maurer, The Sphere of Carrie Burnham Kilgore, 65 Temp. L. Rev. 827, 849 n. 202.
  6. A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-Seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied By Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life (Frances E. Willard & Mary A. Livermore, eds., 1893), https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Woman_of_the_Century/Alice_G._McGee.
  7. Josh Cotton, Trailblazer, Times Observer (Feb. 20, 2021), https://www.timesobserver.com/news/community/2021/02/trailblazer/.
  8. A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-Seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied By Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life (Frances E. Willard & Mary A. Livermore, eds., 1893), https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Woman_of_the_Century/Alice_G._McGee.
  9. Id.
  10. Id.
  11. She Will Win Sure: Western Pennsylvania's Young Lady Lawyer Is a Beauty, Pittsburgh Dispatch, May 25 1890, at 6, https://www.newspapers.com/clip/41521879/pittsburgh-dispatch/.
  12. A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-Seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied By Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life (Frances E. Willard & Mary A. Livermore, eds., 1893), https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Woman_of_the_Century/Alice_G._McGee.
  13. Richard v. Allen, 117 Pa. 199 (1887).
  14. Sager v. Galloway, 113 Pa. 500 (1886).
  15. Lelia J. Robinson, Women Lawyers in the United States, 2 Green Bag 68, 87 (Autumn 1998).
  16. Willard, Winslow & White 1897, p. 373.
  17. A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-Seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied By Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life (Frances E. Willard & Mary A. Livermore, eds., 1893), https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Woman_of_the_Century/Alice_G._McGee.
  18. Willard, Winslow & White 1897, p. 373.
  19. KELLOGG, Frank Billings, Bibliographic Directory of the United States Congress, https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/K000065.
  20. Lewis Ethan Ellis, Frank B. Kellogg and American foreign relations, 1925-1929 (1961).
  21. Women in Law: A Bio-bibliographical Sourcebook (1996), https://archive.org/details/womeninlawbiobib0000unse.
  22. James Willard Hurst, Lawyers in American Society 1750–1966, 50 Marquette L. Rev. 594, 602–603 (1967), https://scholarship.law.marquette.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=https://www.google.com/&httpsredir=1&article=2502&context=mulr.
  23. Evolution of the Board, Pennsylvania Board of Examiners, https://www.pabarexam.org/board_information/history/evo.htm
  24. A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-Seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied By Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life (Frances E. Willard & Mary A. Livermore, eds., 1893), https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Woman_of_the_Century/Alice_G._McGee.
  25. Josh Cotton, Trailblazer, Times Observer (Feb. 20, 2021), https://www.timesobserver.com/news/community/2021/02/trailblazer/.

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